How to travel on public transport with your dog

Training your dog to use public transport can open up a whole vista of new adventures.

Photo of dog carer and greyhound walking safely across the street, zebra crossing.

Public transport can open up a whole vista of new adventures for you and your dog, especially if you don't have a car.

Dogs thrive on new smells and sights, so using public transport to take them to a new park or walk somewhere exciting can be a brilliant adventure for your dog. If you live in a city or town, public transport can be an easy way to access rural open spaces outside town for your dog to explore.

Using public transport might mean you can take your dog with you when you otherwise might not be able to. We'd always advise you to never leave your dog home alone for longer than they can cope with, and remember that they will need to go to the toilet approximately every four hours. If you're going somewhere dog appropriate, why not take them with you?

Why travelling on public transport isn't for every dog

Just as some humans are happier travelling than others, for dogs, travelling on public transport can be a stressful and scary experience. It's important that you consider your dog's needs and welfare before travelling.

Sometimes, public transport isn't an appropriate method of transportation, for example after an operation at the vet, or when it's hot.

Skills for travelling on public transport

There are lots of basic cues and skills that your dog should have mastered before you travel on public transport with them. Learning these will not only make your journey much easier but also ensure a more enjoyable, safe and calm experience for your dog. Discover the key skills to master.

1

Sit

Sitting by you is a key skill to know before starting to go out and about into the world.

Sit training
2

Lie down

Knowing when to lie down will ensure your dog feels more comfortable while travelling. 

Lie down training
3

Settle

On a busy train, bus or tram with lots of distractions, it's particularly important that your dog knows how to settle themselves.

Settle training
4

Leave it

Public transport is likely to be filled with lots of distractions, including people eating, and rubbish. Ensuring your dog knows when to leave something will provide you with peace of mind. 

Leave it training
5

Focus

Getting your dog's focus and attention on you is very useful while you're out and about. Master this, and you'll both feel much more confident and ready to go into the world. 

Focus training

What to consider when travelling on public transport with your dog

Mode of transport

Firstly, always check whether the mode of transport you wish to travel on accepts dogs. These rules are generally contained in what's called the 'conditions of carriage.' Don't always assume all modes of public transport accept dogs, and if they do, there may be certain rules you have to follow. Always check with your travel providers before you set off. 

  • Trains: usually accept dogs, up to two per passenger
  • Coaches: usually don't accept dogs
  • Buses: usually accept dogs at the driver's discretion
  • Taxis: sometimes accept dogs. Always contact the company in advance to let them know you will be travelling with a dog. Some taxi apps now have an option to choose a pet-friendly taxi.
  • London Underground: dogs are permitted if they are carried up escalators. This may seem a silly rule, especially if your dog happily trots up and down escalators, but this rule is in place for a reason.

Using the London Underground

The ridges on escalators can damage your dog's paws. Sadly, we've seen lots of dogs with horrible injuries from this. Please be sure to carry your dog on escalators, or use lifts. You can use TFL's 'plan a journey' feature to plan a route using stairs, and avoiding escalators.

Factors to consider

Ticket barriers: However small and agile you think your dog is, always take your dog through the accessible ticket barriers. This gives your dog more space and time to get through.

Time of day: Have a think about the time of day you will be travelling with your dog. It is always easier to travel with a dog when public transport is less busy. Crowds and small spaces can be very stressful for dogs.

Remember:

  • By law, assistance dogs are allowed on all modes of transport and it is an offence to refuse entry to a person and their assistance dog.
  • You are responsible for keeping your dog under control at all times, whether on public transport or not.
  • Not everybody loves dogs as much as we do, and sometimes you might come across someone who would rather not sit next to your pooch.

What to take with you

When travelling with your dog on public transport it's important to remember to take anything your dog might need with you:

  • Water: public transport can be hot whatever time of the year, so it's important that if you're travelling you take water and something for your dog to drink from.
  • Dog poo bags: hopefully your dog won't need to go while you're on the bus or train, but you should always be well stocked with poo bags. You can get Dogs Trust yellow bags from our online shop
  • Treats: We fully believe in reward-based methods, so it may be useful to have a stock of treats for when you need to ask your dog to carry out a command. If you're taking a longer journey, you may want to consider taking an activity-based treat, such as a Kong, or snuffle mat, to keep your dog occupied.
  • Meals: If you're going to be travelling all day, then remember your dog will need their usual meals.

How to train your dog to travel on public transport

How to train your dog to travel on a train, bus or car

Before you get started, make sure your dog has mastered the basic skills they'll need. Then head to the train station, bus stop or whichever mode of public transport you'd like to start training them with. Make sure you have plenty of tasty treats handy, as well as some water. Remember, always go at your dog's pace and go back a step if your dog seems anxious or uncomfortable.

1

Introduce them to the new environment

Start to build a positive association with their new environment by rewarding them by giving them a treat or some praise every couple of seconds for being calm.

2

Reward as the train or bus approaches

As a train or bus approaches and moves away, give your dog plenty of treats so they continue to build on that positive association. 

3

Practice during quiet times

Once your dog is comfortable with the train or bus approaching, you're ready to get on. When you first start training this step, go to a quiet platform at a quiet time of the day. 

Keep rewarding them to make sure it's a positive experience and keep the …

4

Build up journey times

Once your dog is comfortable on short journeys, start to build up the journey times. Start gradually at first, and build up to longer journeys. 

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